The mess of a post-Christian age

It does make a difference to the quality of life for everyone if a critical mass of the people in any country discard or fail to appreciate - and therefore do not accept - a set of principles that has guided relationships and behaviour for hundreds, and in some cases, thousands of years. It's the older generation that has seen a change of this sort in our own era, though it is becoming obvious many more that the lack of acknowledged standards of behaviour does impact the quality of life generally.

The latest evidence of this finding is the column by Will  Hutton, the  principal of Hertford College at Oxford University, and chair of the Big Innovation Centre there. He has been commenting on society and politics for 15 years in The Guardian and Observer. His August 16, 2015, piece expresses his dismay at how many more people are ignoring “the inner voice of restraint”. In Hutton's words: "already coarse times are becoming dramatically coarser" and  there is  "a widespread feeling that everywhere – from sport through business to journalism and politics – the boundaries of acceptability are being stretched". He gives evidence of specifics but in general terms he observes:

In sport there does seem to be a decline of respect for opponents, a rise in gamesmanship and a growth of the sheer pursuit of material ends. Competition in football, cricket, tennis, cycling or athletics for too many is not for the love of the game or for joy in your prowess, but for money, with ever less shame in pursuing that goal.

Nor is this confined to sport. You only need look at the vitriol and spite among bloggers, the incredible aggression in many emails even between colleagues in the same office or the vicious misogyny emerging online to worry that the terms of social interaction are being degraded.

 Similarly, the decline in ethics in finance and business, the manipulation of the prices of financial assets, balance sheets and obligations to pay tax are part of the same phenomenon.

As to reasons why the West, in particular, has been infected by the type of conduct that appalls him, Hutton points out that "the internal voice that checks any of us in our naked pursuit of what we want seems ever weaker". Further,

The shared social and cultural capital that used to generate a sense of shared duty to the game is in retreat. Respect withers. Self-interest rules. There is a surrender to me-first, trash-your-opponent values[...]

Part of the reason is that an all-encompassing big-tent culture to which we all belong and which has the power to stigmatise and make individuals shamed is fragmenting into mini subcultures, defining themselves by loyalty to their own and opposition and hatred of the other. 

Hutton's fear is that thought "capitalism can be driven by a moral purpose; ICT and the internet can be forces for good", the  pervasive "libertarian" society will increasingly focus solely on "personal enrichment", where "it is everyone for themselves".

 And the brutal culture on a tennis court or trading room naturally follows. We need a better public space, and philosophy, than this. 

 Read the whole thing here.